1993: Ruben Cantu, an innocent child? 2004: Enzo Baldoni

1945: John Birch, Society man

August 25th, 2008 Headsman

On this date in 1945, according to an unhinged faction of American conservatism, the first victim of the Cold War was shot by Chinese Communists at Suchow, China, near Xi’an.

John Birch, a military chaplain proselytizing in China and an agent of the CIA’s precursor entity Office of Strategic Services, had the kind of portfolio sure to rub Mao’s boys the wrong way.

Apparently it was his personality that got him into trouble.

On recon duty days after the end of World War II, he bumped into a patrol of Red Chinese. According to Time, he failed his diplomacy check.

As the scene has been reconstructed, Birch argued violently with the Communist officer who wanted to disarm him. Birch was seized and shot after his hands had been tied. The Communists then bayoneted him at least 15 times and tossed his body on a heap of junk and garbage.

“In the confusing situation,” said [Birch's commanding officer Major Gustav] Krause last week, “my instructions were to act with diplomacy. Birch made the Communist lieutenant lose face before his own men. Militarily, John Birch brought about his own death.”

Days after World War II — how does that square with your international Communist conspiracy? The incident was not especially notable at the time, but some elements later conceived John Birch the first American casualty of Communism during the Cold War, and in this guise he became the namesake of the John Birch Society (Wikipedia entry | homepage — evidently forward-thinking enough to have grabbed their own three-letter acronym)

Here’s candy magnate and founder Robert Welch, Jr., explaining:

Despite the young lieutenant’s credentials as a martyr of evangelical anti-Communism, the oft-loopy Society’s relationship to the mainstream conservative movement and the Republican Party it took over was never completely comfortable and eventually came to a definite sundering.

The Society soldiers on, its “Get US out of the United Nations” billboards a minor fixture of Americana from Port Angeles, Washington to this one in Ypsilanti, Michigan.

Possibly Related Executions

Entry Filed under: 20th Century, Borderline "Executions", Capital Punishment, China, Death Penalty, Execution, History, Martyrs, No Formal Charge, Occupation and Colonialism, Popular Culture, Religious Figures, Shot, Soldiers, Spies, Summary Executions, USA

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2 Comments Add your own

  • 1. Lloyd  |  August 25th, 2008 at 2:18 pm

    Blame victim– check
    Blame America– check
    Blame conservatives– check
    Blame Republicans– check

    Blame murderous, tyrannical, barbarous Communist thugs– wouldn’t be prudent

  • 2. Joseph  |  August 25th, 2008 at 4:47 pm

    Exposing the activities of the internationalists can only have a positive effect if the people who learn are then motivated to act, but most are so stupid they will let the Money Power do as it will, even after they killed 190 million in the 20th Century. We can work for what is right, educate all who will listen, but do not expect ehy will get off their asses and do anything that makes them uncomfortable. The family and community are the basis for society to function well, but now it is replaced with the individual and the state. I do not see much reason for optimism.

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