Themed Set: The “Ex” Stands for “Extrajudicial” 284: Aper, by Diocletian

1928: Marshall Ratliff lynched for the Santa Claus Bank Robbery

November 19th, 2008 Headsman

On this date in 1928, the man whose disguise christened one of the most bizarre crimes in Texas’s colorful history was lynched behind a theater … producing “The Noose”.

The Santa Claus Bank Robbery was, in the words of one columnist present for the affair,

the most spectacular crime in the history of the Southwest … surpassing any in which Billy the Kid or the James boys had ever figured.

The story begins on December 23, 1927, in the town of Cisco, where a genial man dressed as Saint Nick strolled down the main drag dandling playful children en route to the First National Bank.

Santa — Marshall Ratliff — and three accomplices then conducted one of the most inept bank robberies in that craft’s ample stock of ineptitude.

A general gun battle erupted during the robbery, owing to the general citizenry being armed, and a standing reward available from the bank association for shooting a bank robber in the act. When the quartet finally fought their way to the getaway car — killing two cops in the process — they realized it was almost out of gas.

After a few days’ dodging a manhunt, everyone was rounded up, one of them in corpse form. Two of the surviving three drew death sentences, and Henry Helms sat in the Lonestar State’s electric chair on September 6, 1929.

But Kris Kringle — er, Ratliff — had his execution delayed by a sanity hearing that brought him back to Eastland County, where he feigned illness and killed a guard in an abortive escape attempt. The good folk decided they’d had about enough of due process.

Quoth a newspaper report of the day (reproduced in A.C. Greene’s book on the case):

All yesterday afternoon they gathered in little groups about the town and muttered about [the guard] Jones’ shooting which physicians said probably would prove fatal. Last night a crowd in front of the jail swelled to nearly a thousand at 8:30 o’clock.

At about 9 o’clock, some 200 men slipped into a side door of the jail and asked for the man. Jailer Gilborn refused to give him up. They overpowered Gilborn, took his keys and got Ratliff.

… He was dragged in the direction of the public square, but the crowd would not wait to go those few blocks.

At 200 yards from the jail a strong telephone cable was pointed out, a rope flung across it. A noose was put around Ratliff’s neck, a dozen men on the other end of the rope bent their weight, and Ratliff was jerked from the ground.

The rope broke. Messengers were sent for another, and again the mob set to its task. Then someone remembered that men about to die are usually given a chance to say a last word. For another moment he was lowered to the ground, but, displeased at his mumbling, the crowd yelled, “String him up!”

Part of the Themed Set: The “Ex” Stands For “Extrajudicial”.

Also On This Date

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Entry Filed under: 20th Century, Borderline "Executions", Capital Punishment, Common Criminals, Crime, Death Penalty, Execution, Hanged, Lynching, Murder, Texas, Theft, USA

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6 Comments Add your own

  • 1. ExecutedToday.com »&hellip  |  November 19th, 2008 at 7:45 am

    [...] 2005: Elias Syriani, a family affair 1928: Marshall Ratliff lynched for the Santa Claus Bank Robbery [...]

  • 2. carly  |  November 19th, 2008 at 11:01 am

    i don’t know why i am laughing so hard at this… the whole rope breaking and then not letting him finish his last words sounds like an snl skit. i’m a horrible person!

  • 3. jerry west  |  March 6th, 2009 at 3:20 am

    i may have actually had family at this necktie party. my grandfather was twenty when this happened and supposedly his brother had the watch bob from ratliff. long lost always wondered how he had come by this little prize

  • 4. Cook  |  March 31st, 2009 at 10:05 pm

    I think what happened on this day way bogus!!! the MOB should have ALL been punished for their crime!!! Every last one. the law would have given him the death sentence regardless of him acting insane. he would have had justice served. they went about it the wrong way.. if they are gone it should be well known what a disgusting thing they did!!! there was NO honor in what they did and they should all be ashamed… and their families!!! you should not sound like you are proud.. this country should frown on what happened that night, and persecuted them all for their wrong doings.. i wonder what they would have done if a mob showed up in their front doors with a rope for their necks???
    I am not saying I am on the Bandits side but PLEASE PEOPLE this was wrong… you all know it too.

  • 5. BROWN  |  September 10th, 2009 at 9:27 pm

    I THINK WHAT THEY DID WAS HORRIBLE. THEY COULD NOT PROVE IF MARSHALL KILLED ANYONE OR NOT. BUT TO HANG HIM NAKED FOR ALL TO SEE WAS JUST WRONG
    JUST A NOTE HE WAS MY GREAT UNCLE.IT BROKE MY HEART WHEN I READ THE BOOK AND FOUND OUT HOW HE DIED.

  • 6. Sarah Ratliff  |  September 24th, 2009 at 3:55 pm

    Ratliff was my great grandpa.

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