1944: Eight July 20 plotters
10 comments August 8th, 2008 Headsman
On this date in 1944, Nazi Germany’s juridical vengeance against Hitler’s near-assassins commenced.
Barely two weeks after Col. Stauffenberg’s bomb had barely missed slaying the Fuhrer, eight of his principal co-conspirators stood show trials at the Volksgerichtshof (People’s Court) before hectoring prig Roland Freisler.
The outcome, of course, was foreordained.
Apparently orders had come down from on high to make the deaths as degrading as possible; this batch, convicted August 7-8, was hanged naked this day at Berlin’s Plotzensee Prison on thin cord (piano wire, say some sources, although it’s not clear to me whether this is literally true) suspended from meathooks while cameras rolled. Video and stills from the ghastly scene were shipped back to Hitler’s bomb-damaged Polish outpost for the edification of the powers that be.
The eight fitted for those nooses were:
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Robert Bernardis (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Albrecht von Hagen (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Paul von Hase (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Erich Hoepner (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Friedrich Karl Klausing (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Helmuth Stieff (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Erwin von Witzleben (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Peter Graf Yorck von Wartenburg (English Wikipedia entry | German)
Many hundreds more would follow, both at Plotzensee and throughout the Reich where persons distantly connected to the plotters and various miscellaneous resistance figures were swept up in the purge.
Also On This Date
Possibly Related Executions
- 1950: Milada Horáková, democrat and feminist
- 1944: Col. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg, for the plot to kill Hitler
- 1871: The Paris Commune falls
Entry Filed under: 20th Century, Assassins, Capital Punishment, Death Penalty, Execution, Germany, Hanged, History, Martyrs, Mass Executions, Notable Jurisprudence, Notable Participants, Notable for their Victims, Politicians, Soldiers, Torture, Treason, Wartime Executions
Tags: 1944, adolf hitler, albrecht von hagen, august 8, conspiracy, coup d'etat, erich hoepner, erwin von witzleben, Fascism, horrible, july 20, paul von hase, peter graf yorck von wartenburg, plot to kill hitler, robert bernardis, roland freisler, volksgerichtshof
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