On this date in 1996, the man who once ruled ruled Afghanistan under the aegis of a superpower succumbed to the tender mercies of his country’s fundamentalist insurgency.
Mohammad Najibullah was the last president of the Soviet-backed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. Unfortunately for Najibullah, he was on the job when Moscow decided to throw in the towel on the Soviet-Afghan War.
After losing the subsequent civil war, the former President was trapped for a nervous few years in Kabul — blocked from joining his family in flight to India by the offices of former Soviet client and present-day American client Abdul Rashid Dostum.
When Kabul finally surrendered to the Taliban in 1996, the hated onetime Communist viceroy — whose stepping-stone to that post was heading the hated Afghan secret police — had a problem.
At the instigation of future Taliban second-in-command Mohammad Rabbani, Najibullah and his brother were hauled out of the U.N. compound where they had taken refuge, publicly beaten, tortured and castrated, and strung up on a traffic barricade.
There was a new sheriff in town.
On this day..
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- 1733: Rebekah Chamblit
- 1943: Mao Zemin, brother of Mao Zedong
- 1517: Konrad Breuning, Tübingen Vogt
- 1929: Paul Rowland, cut short
- Feast Day of Saints Cosmas and Damian
- 1944: A Dutch Kapo named Raphaelson
- 1583: Elisabeth Plainacher, Vienna's only witchcraft execution
- 1975: The last executions under Franquismo
- 1906: Adolph Weber, nervy
- 1471: Thomas Neville, the Bastard Faulconbridge
- 1976: Three terrorists in Syria
- Themed Set: Semiramis