(Thanks to Meaghan Good of the Charley Project for the guest post. -ed.)
On this date in 1774, Peter Galwin and John Taylor were hanged together in Burlington in New Jersey.
Galwin was the principal of a small school in Northampton Township with a hankering for prepubescent children. According to court documents, Galwin raped or attempted to rape four young girls on four separate occasions in July and August 1774: Ann Prosser, Hope Reeves, Sarah Deacon and Ann Jones, all of them “infants under the age of ten years.”
The assault caused “great damage” to Ann Jones in particular. Whether or not the victims were his students is not known.
The crimes of John Taylor, alias John Philip Snyder, were still more exotic.
An itinerant farmhand, he allegedly stole money, “two items of female intimate apparel” and other items from his employer, a widow named Orpha Emlay, on August 13, 1774. She suspected him of the theft but lacked proof, so she decided to spy on him.
Daniel Hearn, in his book Legal Executions in New Jersey: A Comprehensive Registry, 1691-1963, describes what happened six weeks later:
She wound up getting more than just an eyeful on the afternoon of October 2, 1774. It was then that the wary woman peeked into her barn and saw Taylor committing an act of gross indecency with a cow. Appalled, Emlay presumably let out a shriek because Taylor heard her. The naked pervert chased her down while brandishing a knife and a hammer. He smashed Emlay’s skull and slit her throat from ear to ear.
Understandably, public outrage against both offenders ran high in the community. Hearn notes that guards had to “prevent enraged onlookers from tearing both men apart before they reached the gallows.”
On this day..
- 1805: Gabriel Aguilar and Manuel Ubalde, abortive Peruvian rebels
- 1705: Edward Flood and Hugh Caffery
- 2005: Wesley Baker, the last in Maryland
- 1998: Cheung Tze-keung, Hong Kong kidnapper
- 999: Elisabeth of Vendome, by her husband Fulk Nerra
- 1806: Jesse Wood, filicide
- 2012: Richard Stokley, while his accomplice goes free
- 1831: John Bishop and Thomas Head, the London Burkers
- 1640: Bishop John Atherton, buggerer
- 1950: Werner Gladow, teen Capone
- 1939: The 18 corpses of the rebellion
- 63 B.C.E.: Publius Cornelius Lentulus
- Themed Set: The Fall of the Roman Republic